Beyond the Arab Awakening, Policies +investments for poverty
reduction +food security; Beyond Arab Awakening Report on poverty
reduction in the Arab world released @IFPRI / UN-ESCWA conference,
"Food Secure Arab World" in Beirut, 6 -7 February ´12 -
IFPRI/UN-ESCWA - Feb 8, 2012
- Clemens Breisinger, Olivier Al-Riffai, Perrihan Yu, Bingxin -
- This report aims to inform +stimulate the debate on key policy
priorities for poverty reduction +food security in light of the
Arab Awakening. Its findings are based on an innovative combination
of datasets +rigorous economic analysis. Results suggest that
poverty +income inequality in the Arab world are likely >than
official numbers have long suggested. Given that poverty indicators
seem to be misleading for many countries in the region, the report
introduces a new welfare measure reflecting food insecurity risks
@both national +household levels to classify Arab countries into
five risk groups. Regression analyses further show that, unlike in
the rest of the world, manufacturing- +service sector–led growth,
rather than agriculture-led growth, is most pro-poor in Arab
countries. In addition, high levels of public spending in the Arab
world do not do as much to stimulate growth as in other world
regions, particularly in the case of education.
Three key policy recommendations emerge from
this report:
(1) improve data +capacity as the basis for evidence-based
decisionmaking,
(2) foster growth that enhances food security @national +household
levels, +
(3) significantly enhance the efficiency +retool the allocation of
public spending.
More generally, the report argues that the region urgently needs
national dialogues about societies’ joint vision +economic
development strategies. Successful design +implementation of these
strategies will require visionary leadership, sound laws
+institutions, politicians who are accountable +listen to the
voices of the people, +civil society that is patient +accepts the
tenets of democracy. The Arab world is awake —it is time to move
forward. ...-
www.ifpri.org/sites/default/files/publications/pr25.pdf
www.ifpri.org/pressrelease/urgent-policy-actions-needed-tack…
http://fsaw2012.ifpri.info/