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In 2019, we expect to begin the technology transfer process and begin the planning and implementation of additional GMP manufacturing capacity capable of supporting our manufacturing needs with respect to pivotal trials. If the results of our Phase II studies are positive, we will explore potential avenues to achieve regulatory approval for the use of our products in these indications, including any potential avenues for obtaining accelerated approval. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) may grant accelerated approval for product candidates used to treat serious conditions that fill an unmet medical need based on a surrogate or intermediate endpoint. We believe that an accelerated approval strategy may be warranted given the limited options available for patients with post-transplant AML. However, if the FDA grants accelerated approval, confirmatory trials will be required by the FDA.



· Continue collaboration with our partners and increase our internal research and development activities to improve and develop adoptive cell therapy technologies.



We finalized a strategic alliance with BCM, in which we will sponsor selected research at the institution in support of our technology. In conjunction with this strategic alliance, BCM will conduct selected Phase I/II clinical trials using our technology. If data from these early clinical trials appear positive, we will consider the therapeutic and commercial potential for such therapies to be advanced as new products for us.



In addition, we plan to use BCM facilities to enable the process development and manufacturing required to support the Phase II clinical trials of our product candidates. Outside of our relationship with BCM, we will invest in our own research and development and chemistry, manufacturing and controls (“CMC”) capabilities to enhance our ability to conduct process development to optimize our manufacturing process, product quality and commercial scalability.



We believe that the G-Rex\u00ae (G-Rex\u00ae is a registered trademark of Wilson Wolf Manufacturing Corporation (“Wilson Wolf:”)) based manufacturing process we have in place is highly robust and scalable, and we will continue to invest resources in further refining the manufacturing process to create a product with highly attractive commercial attributes. We plan to engage Wilson Wolf (a company controlled by John Wilson, a director of the Company) to further customize the G-Rex\u00ae to optimally match our manufacturing requirements and to develop a scalability plan to drive efficiencies for a commercial product.

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· Demonstrated clinical benefit, without the need for lymphodepletion before infusion: In BCM’s Phase I lymphoma study, we saw complete responses (“CRs”) in six of its evaluable patients, including three CRs in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (“DLBCL”). We believe it is significant that no patient with a CR has subsequently relapsed with disease, whereas typically 30% or more of patients with CR in reported CAR-T studies relapse within one year. In patient results to date, observed therapeutic responses appear to be highly durable, with some patients being relapse-free beyond five years.



· Non-gene-modified: Unlike CAR-T and TCR approaches, our therapy requires no genetic modification of T cells, a costly and complex process that significantly complicates the manufacturing of a patient product. We believe our therapy can be manufactured at a fraction of the cost of a gene-modified T cell product.



· Low incidence rate of adverse events: In 78 patients treated to date, BCM has seen only one grade III adverse reaction possibly related to its therapy. This appears favorable compared to published CD19 CAR-T studies, wherein up to 95% of patients had associated grade III or higher adverse events during treatment. There have been no cases of cytokine-release syndrome (“CRS”), or related serious adverse events (“SAEs”) in patients treated with our therapy to date.

+++ Capable of addressing a broad repertoire of cancer cells: While CAR-T and TCR therapies generally target a single epitope, our manufacturing process selects T cells that are specific for multiple peptides derived from several targeted antigens. Deep gene sequencing of the clinical products shows that a typical patient dose usually consists of approximately 4,000 unique T cell clonotypes targeting up to five different tumor-associated antigens. The five antigen targets can be recognized by a very wide range of T cells, facilitating robust killing of targeted cancer cells.



· Appears to drive endogenous immune responses: We see evidence of “epitope spreading” in the treated patients, meaning that the therapy is potentially inducing an enhanced response by the patient’s own T cells (specific for an expanded set of tumor-associated antigens beyond those targeted by the infused product). BCM’s correlative analyses show expansion of endogenous T cells, other than those present in our product, in the months following the infusion of our product. This phenomenon, also known as “antigen spreading,” is potentially important in generating a durable response for a patient, because it enables the killing of tumors that do not express any of the antigens initially targeted by our product.

+++ We believe that the use of human cells as a therapeutic modality to re-engage the immune system will be the next significant advancement in the treatment of cancer. These cellular therapies may avoid the long-term side effects associated with current treatments and have the potential to be effective regardless of the type of previous treatments patients have experienced.

 
aus der Diskussion: Gewinnerbranchen der Jahre 2006 bis 2040
Autor (Datum des Eintrages): clearasil  (16.03.19 14:26:43)
Beitrag: 85,115 von 94,068 (ID:60119011)
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