Bougainville Copper - Rückblick, Bewertung und Ausblick (Seite 1583)
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ISIN: PG0008526520 · WKN: 852652 · Symbol: BOU1
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‘Weapons disposal vital’
THE full completion of the weapons disposal program on Bougainville will be a vital part to building mutual confidence and security on Bougainville.
Inter-Government Relations Minister Sir Peter Barter said in Buin recently that that it would also be an essential part of the key to any possibility the Government could persuade the United Nations Security Council to continue the United Nations Observer Mission on Bougainville (UNOMB) so it could see the job through and help create an atmosphere conducive to holding free and democratic elections.
He was in Buin, South Bougainville to receive the final decision on the final draft of the Bougainville Constitution from the Bougainville Constituent Assembly.
He said Buin (South Bougainville) still had a “sizeable stock” of guns remaining in containers and it would be good to have these weapons destroyed without further delay.
“Given that Buin is one of the last places where a sizeable stock of guns remain in containers, what a marvellous conclusion it would be to our meeting if the guns were immediately destroyed,” Sir Peter said.
“It is essential this happens. There is no reason why it cannot.”
Head of UNOMB Tor Stenbock said they were working hard to ensure that all weapons were destroyed before their term was up at the end of December.
Alla hopp, gut und schlecht, die Dinger müssen weg, aber andererseits "...is one of the last places...". Hört sich also auch gut an.
THE full completion of the weapons disposal program on Bougainville will be a vital part to building mutual confidence and security on Bougainville.
Inter-Government Relations Minister Sir Peter Barter said in Buin recently that that it would also be an essential part of the key to any possibility the Government could persuade the United Nations Security Council to continue the United Nations Observer Mission on Bougainville (UNOMB) so it could see the job through and help create an atmosphere conducive to holding free and democratic elections.
He was in Buin, South Bougainville to receive the final decision on the final draft of the Bougainville Constitution from the Bougainville Constituent Assembly.
He said Buin (South Bougainville) still had a “sizeable stock” of guns remaining in containers and it would be good to have these weapons destroyed without further delay.
“Given that Buin is one of the last places where a sizeable stock of guns remain in containers, what a marvellous conclusion it would be to our meeting if the guns were immediately destroyed,” Sir Peter said.
“It is essential this happens. There is no reason why it cannot.”
Head of UNOMB Tor Stenbock said they were working hard to ensure that all weapons were destroyed before their term was up at the end of December.
Alla hopp, gut und schlecht, die Dinger müssen weg, aber andererseits "...is one of the last places...". Hört sich also auch gut an.
Funding may delay elections
ELECTIONS of the Autonomous Bougainville Government could be delayed if funding is not made available to help the flow of activities and events immediately.
The Papua New Guinea Electoral Commission still has about K874,900 in unpaid bills for the 1997, 1999 and 2002 general elections.
And the net additional funding required now is K1,527,942 – different from a K10 million Budget estimate request of which K5million was for elections proper, boundaries review, enrolment registration and common roll, ballot papers printing, polling and counting and related allowances.
The other K5 million was for establishing the ABG such as the Bougainville Interim Provincial Government meetings in consultation with the Bougainville People’s Congress to address election related constitutional issues.
Bougainville Administrator Peter Tsiamalili said this in his brief to the high-powered bipartisan committee delegation that visited the province over the weekend.
The delegation included Inter-Government Relations Minister Sir Peter Barter, Esa’ala MP Moses Maladina, Professor Edward Wolfers, Bougainville Peace and Restoration Officials, BPRO adviser Elison ToWallom, Namatanai MP Byron Chan and other executives.
“Delayed elections can be expected if funding is not made available and accessible,” Mr Tsiamalili said.
He said funds provided elsewhere apart from the previous unpaid election bills include K427,150 for the Constitution Development, K150,000 for facilitation and co-ordination, K2,140,179 for salaries and allowances of elected members, K2,800,000 for the Government Incentive Fund, K1,200,000 and K1,000,000 for German aid. This brings the total amount still required to K1,527,942.
The government delegation assured they would immediately take it up on their return. The first general election of the Autonomous Government of Bougainville will be held in accordance with the program as provided below:
* Issue of writ on Thursday, April 14;
* Close of nominations on Thursday, April 21;
* Start of polling in the constituency, if it is contested, on Friday, May 20;
* End of polling in the constituency on Thursday June 2; and
* Return of writs on or before Thursday, June 9.
ELECTIONS of the Autonomous Bougainville Government could be delayed if funding is not made available to help the flow of activities and events immediately.
The Papua New Guinea Electoral Commission still has about K874,900 in unpaid bills for the 1997, 1999 and 2002 general elections.
And the net additional funding required now is K1,527,942 – different from a K10 million Budget estimate request of which K5million was for elections proper, boundaries review, enrolment registration and common roll, ballot papers printing, polling and counting and related allowances.
The other K5 million was for establishing the ABG such as the Bougainville Interim Provincial Government meetings in consultation with the Bougainville People’s Congress to address election related constitutional issues.
Bougainville Administrator Peter Tsiamalili said this in his brief to the high-powered bipartisan committee delegation that visited the province over the weekend.
The delegation included Inter-Government Relations Minister Sir Peter Barter, Esa’ala MP Moses Maladina, Professor Edward Wolfers, Bougainville Peace and Restoration Officials, BPRO adviser Elison ToWallom, Namatanai MP Byron Chan and other executives.
“Delayed elections can be expected if funding is not made available and accessible,” Mr Tsiamalili said.
He said funds provided elsewhere apart from the previous unpaid election bills include K427,150 for the Constitution Development, K150,000 for facilitation and co-ordination, K2,140,179 for salaries and allowances of elected members, K2,800,000 for the Government Incentive Fund, K1,200,000 and K1,000,000 for German aid. This brings the total amount still required to K1,527,942.
The government delegation assured they would immediately take it up on their return. The first general election of the Autonomous Government of Bougainville will be held in accordance with the program as provided below:
* Issue of writ on Thursday, April 14;
* Close of nominations on Thursday, April 21;
* Start of polling in the constituency, if it is contested, on Friday, May 20;
* End of polling in the constituency on Thursday June 2; and
* Return of writs on or before Thursday, June 9.
ROUNDUP: Stahlkonzerne stellen sich auf massive Verteuerung von Rohstoffen ein
FRANKFURT (dpa-AFX) - Die Stahlkonzerne müssen sich bei den laufenden Verhandlungen weltweit auf eine massive Verteuerung von Rohstoffen einstellen. Japans führender Stahlkocher Nippon Steel vereinbarte mit seinem Lieferanten Rio Tinto am Mittwoch in Tokio den Anstieg der Erzpreise um 71,5 Prozent - ein beispielsloser Preissprung.
Ob das eim Kupferpreis auch so laufen wird?
Grüße, Der_Analyst
FRANKFURT (dpa-AFX) - Die Stahlkonzerne müssen sich bei den laufenden Verhandlungen weltweit auf eine massive Verteuerung von Rohstoffen einstellen. Japans führender Stahlkocher Nippon Steel vereinbarte mit seinem Lieferanten Rio Tinto am Mittwoch in Tokio den Anstieg der Erzpreise um 71,5 Prozent - ein beispielsloser Preissprung.
Ob das eim Kupferpreis auch so laufen wird?
Grüße, Der_Analyst
Es ist ruhig um BOC geworden - das ist gut so!
Bin auch noch da
Hab zur Zeit noch ne andere baustelle hier im Board 
Grüße
Johannes
Bin auch noch da
Hab zur Zeit noch ne andere baustelle hier im Board 
Grüße
Johannes
#721 ... 20% share of the mining project ...
Zeigt es doch wieder einmal mehr, daß Francis Ona selbst auch nur finanzielle Interessen pflegt ...
Buy 4.000 Stück zu 0,56 A$
Sell 32.300 Stück zu 0,58 A$
aktueller Umsatz 47.600 Stück zu 0,58 A$
entspricht 0,35 EUR
Zeigt es doch wieder einmal mehr, daß Francis Ona selbst auch nur finanzielle Interessen pflegt ...
Buy 4.000 Stück zu 0,56 A$
Sell 32.300 Stück zu 0,58 A$
aktueller Umsatz 47.600 Stück zu 0,58 A$
entspricht 0,35 EUR
Trading Spotlight
#715
Mit Gier triffst du den Kriegsgrund ganz gut, wenngleich sicher bei keinem Konflikt nur ein einziger ausschlaggebender Grund angeführt werden kann, sondern immer nur die Vermengung mehrerer.
Ich hatte mal in einem früheren Post gesagt, dass ein entscheidender Punkt die Stimmung in der Bevölkerung sein wird, und mit Verlaub sehe ich die nicht ganz so idealistisch, wie einige Berichte im Netz das Glauben machen wollen.
Hier mal zwei Zitate, die die Hintergründe und Einstellungen gut beschreiben:
Cultural Survival Quarterly
Bougainville: Beyond Survival
By Regan, Anthony J.
While the Panguna mine was the major contributor to Papua New Guinea`s GDP and government revenue, its perceived imposition by the colonial regime for the benefit of the rest of Papua New Guinea was widely resented in Bougainville, and from the mid-1960s contributed to an already emerging ethno-nationalist movement for secession from Papua New Guinea. Bougainville attempted secession through a unilateral declaration of independence in 1975, the dispute being settled by Papua New Guinea establishing a constitutionally based system of decentralization from 1977.
In 1988, localized disputes over impacts of the mine and the revenue share received by younger landowners sparked violent conflict. Papua New Guinea police responded to destruction of mine property with widespread violence that was the catalyst for the mobilization of a wider ethno-nationalist rebellion built on a long history of grievances and resistance.
Separation from Papua New Guinea became the central goal of a rapidly escalating rebellion. Most non- Bougainvilleans left Bougainville during 1989 and early 1990, many fearing for their lives in a process that was in some respects a form of ethnic cleansing.
the Courier n° 171 - september-october 1998
Panguna Mine
In the 1960s huge deposits of copper were discovered in Panguna, in the mountains of central Bougainville. Bougainville Copper Limited (BCL) was established and commercial production started in 1972. From then until its closure in 1989, the mine produced huge quantities of copper, gold and silver. It was among the 10 biggest copper extraction operations in the world during that period, and became the national government’s chief source of revenue, accounting for almost 20% of GNP. Most of the profits went to central government, with 33% going to foreign shareholders, 4% to the provincial government in Bougainville, and just 1% to local landowners. But the open cast mining caused huge environmental damage, creating what was thought to be one of the biggest man-made holes in the world – measuring seven square kilometres and with a depth of 500 metres. Tailings resulted in river pollution, and large parts of the rainforest were destroyed, dramatically reducing traditional hunting and gathering activities. What was the most important source of income for central government represented environmental devastation for Bougainvillians. The conflict has been labelled a separatist rebellion, but it appears that the grievances thrown up by the Panguna mine acted as a catalyst to revive dormant separatist feelings. The mine also had an impact on traditional life in other ways. The population of the island grew rapidly from 80,000 in 1970 to 130,000 in 1980. Urbanisation followed, and the mine spawned two completely new towns, Arawa with a population of 15,000 and Panguna with 3500 inhabitants. The majority of these were young male foreign workers, so the communities were not balanced.
The landowners
The situation was exacerbated by tensions over compensation to landowners. In PNG, the traditional tenure system is community ownership of land, meaning that there is a complex pattern of rights to the territory. In this situation, compensation becomes a difficult matter, as there are no clearly identifiable individuals to whom a simple payment of money can be made. Indeed, since the land is inextricably bound up with the traditional way of life, it is not at all clear how traditional societies can be compensated for the despoliation of their tribal territories.
In 1987, a new Panguna Landowner’s Association (PLA) was set up, and it soon began making more radical demands. The PLA sought compensation for environmental destruction, and demanded a 20% share of the mining project. The Association attracted enormous support from local people, but BCL and the central government rejected its claims. This led to increasingly militant action, aimed at closing down the mine.
The Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA), led by Francis Ona, was then established. Violence increased and the mine closed in May 1989. A state of emergency was declared in Bougainville, and the defence forces (PNGDF) were called in. As the conflict worsened, calls for independence began again, and the Bougainville Interim Government (BIG) was formed by the BRA. An independent Republic of Bougainville’ was proclaimed in May 1990. The main reason for this was dissatisfaction with the central government, who were seen to be getting the profits from Panguna mine, while the Bougainvillians were left with the environmental and social fallout.
The Port Moresby authorities rejected the declaration and imposed an economic and communications blockade on the island.
Also, ich denke wie gesagt, dass hier mehrere Gründe ausschlaggebend waren. Gleichzeitig meine ich, dass hier in Zukunft mit der Erfahrung, die man gemacht hat, erhebliches Verbesserungspotenzial besteht bei der zweiten Minen-Eröffnung.
Mit Gier triffst du den Kriegsgrund ganz gut, wenngleich sicher bei keinem Konflikt nur ein einziger ausschlaggebender Grund angeführt werden kann, sondern immer nur die Vermengung mehrerer.
Ich hatte mal in einem früheren Post gesagt, dass ein entscheidender Punkt die Stimmung in der Bevölkerung sein wird, und mit Verlaub sehe ich die nicht ganz so idealistisch, wie einige Berichte im Netz das Glauben machen wollen.
Hier mal zwei Zitate, die die Hintergründe und Einstellungen gut beschreiben:
Cultural Survival Quarterly
Bougainville: Beyond Survival
By Regan, Anthony J.
While the Panguna mine was the major contributor to Papua New Guinea`s GDP and government revenue, its perceived imposition by the colonial regime for the benefit of the rest of Papua New Guinea was widely resented in Bougainville, and from the mid-1960s contributed to an already emerging ethno-nationalist movement for secession from Papua New Guinea. Bougainville attempted secession through a unilateral declaration of independence in 1975, the dispute being settled by Papua New Guinea establishing a constitutionally based system of decentralization from 1977.
In 1988, localized disputes over impacts of the mine and the revenue share received by younger landowners sparked violent conflict. Papua New Guinea police responded to destruction of mine property with widespread violence that was the catalyst for the mobilization of a wider ethno-nationalist rebellion built on a long history of grievances and resistance.
Separation from Papua New Guinea became the central goal of a rapidly escalating rebellion. Most non- Bougainvilleans left Bougainville during 1989 and early 1990, many fearing for their lives in a process that was in some respects a form of ethnic cleansing.
the Courier n° 171 - september-october 1998
Panguna Mine
In the 1960s huge deposits of copper were discovered in Panguna, in the mountains of central Bougainville. Bougainville Copper Limited (BCL) was established and commercial production started in 1972. From then until its closure in 1989, the mine produced huge quantities of copper, gold and silver. It was among the 10 biggest copper extraction operations in the world during that period, and became the national government’s chief source of revenue, accounting for almost 20% of GNP. Most of the profits went to central government, with 33% going to foreign shareholders, 4% to the provincial government in Bougainville, and just 1% to local landowners. But the open cast mining caused huge environmental damage, creating what was thought to be one of the biggest man-made holes in the world – measuring seven square kilometres and with a depth of 500 metres. Tailings resulted in river pollution, and large parts of the rainforest were destroyed, dramatically reducing traditional hunting and gathering activities. What was the most important source of income for central government represented environmental devastation for Bougainvillians. The conflict has been labelled a separatist rebellion, but it appears that the grievances thrown up by the Panguna mine acted as a catalyst to revive dormant separatist feelings. The mine also had an impact on traditional life in other ways. The population of the island grew rapidly from 80,000 in 1970 to 130,000 in 1980. Urbanisation followed, and the mine spawned two completely new towns, Arawa with a population of 15,000 and Panguna with 3500 inhabitants. The majority of these were young male foreign workers, so the communities were not balanced.
The landowners
The situation was exacerbated by tensions over compensation to landowners. In PNG, the traditional tenure system is community ownership of land, meaning that there is a complex pattern of rights to the territory. In this situation, compensation becomes a difficult matter, as there are no clearly identifiable individuals to whom a simple payment of money can be made. Indeed, since the land is inextricably bound up with the traditional way of life, it is not at all clear how traditional societies can be compensated for the despoliation of their tribal territories.
In 1987, a new Panguna Landowner’s Association (PLA) was set up, and it soon began making more radical demands. The PLA sought compensation for environmental destruction, and demanded a 20% share of the mining project. The Association attracted enormous support from local people, but BCL and the central government rejected its claims. This led to increasingly militant action, aimed at closing down the mine.
The Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA), led by Francis Ona, was then established. Violence increased and the mine closed in May 1989. A state of emergency was declared in Bougainville, and the defence forces (PNGDF) were called in. As the conflict worsened, calls for independence began again, and the Bougainville Interim Government (BIG) was formed by the BRA. An independent Republic of Bougainville’ was proclaimed in May 1990. The main reason for this was dissatisfaction with the central government, who were seen to be getting the profits from Panguna mine, while the Bougainvillians were left with the environmental and social fallout.
The Port Moresby authorities rejected the declaration and imposed an economic and communications blockade on the island.
Also, ich denke wie gesagt, dass hier mehrere Gründe ausschlaggebend waren. Gleichzeitig meine ich, dass hier in Zukunft mit der Erfahrung, die man gemacht hat, erhebliches Verbesserungspotenzial besteht bei der zweiten Minen-Eröffnung
.
0,590 WKN: 876505
Veränd. abs.: -0,040 Symbol: PY5
Veränd. in %: -6,35 % ISIN:
nee, nee, ich muss schon sagen: SUPERTIPP!!!
Veränd. abs.: -0,040 Symbol: PY5
Veränd. in %: -6,35 % ISIN:
nee, nee, ich muss schon sagen: SUPERTIPP!!!
ich musste zugegebenermassen lange drauf warten, aber jetzt ist es so weit.... erinnert ihr euch an PERILYA?
0,630 WKN: 876505
Veränd. abs.: -0,040 Symbol: PY5
Veränd. in %: -5,97 %
0,630 WKN: 876505
Veränd. abs.: -0,040 Symbol: PY5
Veränd. in %: -5,97 %
@Handycap
Eine Verstaatlichung des Kupferbergbaus hat der Premierminister PNG Paias Wingti bereits damals grundsätzlich ausgeschlossen (Handelsblatt v.10.02.93). So garantierte auch der Außenminister PNG Michael Somare, daß die Bougainville-Kupfermine nicht nationalisiert werde (Handelsblatt vom 04.04.91).
Ferner urteilte der oberste Gerichtshof von PNG, daß das Land dem Staat gehöre und nicht den örtlichen Landbesitzern. Es bestätigte damit alle bisher vergebenen Lizenzen. CRA Ltd. bezeichnete das Urteil als einen großen Sieg für den Bergbau und die Rohstoffindustrie in PNG (Handelsblatt vom 12.08.91).
Und das die neue Inselregierung Bougainville sich daran halten sollte, müßte die neue mit PNG ausgehandelte Verfassung garantieren ... denn erst mit einem positiven Referendum in 2011 und 2016 erlangen die Insulaner die endgültige Freiheit, was sie natürlich nicht gefährden sollten ...
Buy 34.700 Stück zu 0,55 A$
Sell 10.000 Stück zu 0,56 A$
aktueller Umsatz 99.500 Stück zu 0,55 - 0,56 A$
entspricht 0,33 - 0,34 EUR
Eine Verstaatlichung des Kupferbergbaus hat der Premierminister PNG Paias Wingti bereits damals grundsätzlich ausgeschlossen (Handelsblatt v.10.02.93). So garantierte auch der Außenminister PNG Michael Somare, daß die Bougainville-Kupfermine nicht nationalisiert werde (Handelsblatt vom 04.04.91).
Ferner urteilte der oberste Gerichtshof von PNG, daß das Land dem Staat gehöre und nicht den örtlichen Landbesitzern. Es bestätigte damit alle bisher vergebenen Lizenzen. CRA Ltd. bezeichnete das Urteil als einen großen Sieg für den Bergbau und die Rohstoffindustrie in PNG (Handelsblatt vom 12.08.91).
Und das die neue Inselregierung Bougainville sich daran halten sollte, müßte die neue mit PNG ausgehandelte Verfassung garantieren ... denn erst mit einem positiven Referendum in 2011 und 2016 erlangen die Insulaner die endgültige Freiheit, was sie natürlich nicht gefährden sollten ...
Buy 34.700 Stück zu 0,55 A$
Sell 10.000 Stück zu 0,56 A$
aktueller Umsatz 99.500 Stück zu 0,55 - 0,56 A$
entspricht 0,33 - 0,34 EUR
Besteht eigentlich die Gefahr einer Verstaatlichung?
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Bougainville Copper - Rückblick, Bewertung und Ausblick
