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Baidu Announces First Quarter 2006 Results
2006-05-09 16:30 ET - News Release
BEIJING, May 9 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- Baidu.com, Inc. , the
leading Chinese language Internet search provider, today announced
its unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March
31, 2006.(1)
First Quarter 2006 Highlights
* Total revenues increased by 18.0% sequentially or 196.8%
year-over-year
to RMB135.6 million ($16.9 million).
* Net income increased by 43.5% sequentially or 1309.0%
year-over-year to
RMB35.2 million ($4.4 million). Basic and diluted earnings per
share
("EPS") were RMB1.07 ($0.13) and RMB1.02 ($0.13), respectively.
* Net income excluding share-based compensation expenses and
cumulative
effect of change in accounting principle (non-GAAP) was RMB43.5
million
(US$5.4 million). Basic and diluted EPS excluding share-based
compensation expenses and cumulative effect of change in
accounting
principle (non-GAAP) were RMB1.31 ($0.16) and RMB1.26 ($0.16),
respectively.
* The number of active online marketing customers grew to over
74,000, an
increase of 17.5% from the previous quarter.
"Baidu posted another strong quarter as we continued to extend our
leadership in the Chinese search market," said Robin Li, Baidu's
Chairman and CEO. "Our customer base expanded as we further
strengthened our distribution capability and as companies in China
increasingly realized the benefits of Baidu's pay-for-performance
online marketing platform."
"Traffic growth remained strong as we continued to improve our core
search function and enhance user experience. We also launched a
number of new products and services that meet our users' search
needs and allow them to interact through a unique community search
environment."
New products and features launched in 2006 to date include Baidu
Ancient Chinese Literature Search, Baidu Government Search, Baidu
Postal Code Search and Baidupedia. Baidupedia, together with Baidu
Post Bar and Baidu Knows, form a trio of knowledge-based search
products that reflect the collective wisdom of users, creating a
powerful platform for online communities.
"Less than expected seasonality impact combined with continued
improvement in our monetization algorithm contributed to the strong
revenue growth in the first quarter," said Shawn Wang, Baidu's CFO.
"And, the strong top line enabled us to deliver robust earnings,
which reflect the scalability inherent in our business model."
"During the first quarter, we continued to invest in our technology
and product innovation, as well as sales and distribution
infrastructure," Mr. Wang continued. "We are very encouraged by the
demonstrated strength of our business and the potential of China's
search market. We remain committed to making investments for the
long-term."
First Quarter 2006 Results
Baidu reported total revenues of RMB135.6 million ($16.9 million)
for the first quarter ended March 31, 2006, representing an 18.0%
increase from the previous quarter and a 196.8% increase from the
corresponding period in 2005. This exceeded the top end of the
Company's previous revenue guidance for the quarter, despite the
impact of the long Chinese New Year holiday, during which there is
typically less Internet usage and online marketing activity.
Online marketing revenues for the first quarter were RMB132.1
million ($16.5 million), representing an 18.2% increase from the
fourth quarter of 2005 and a 207.0% increase from the first quarter
of 2005. The growth was driven by the increase in the number of
active online marketing customers, which increased 17.5% from the
fourth quarter of 2005 to more than 74,000 as of March 31, 2006.
Customer expansion was driven by the increased effectiveness of the
Company's direct sales offices and distributor network. Revenue per
online marketing customer for the first quarter remained stable at
RMB1,774 ($221.3).
Traffic acquisition cost (TAC) as a component of cost of revenues
was RMB12.3 million ($1.5 million), representing 9.1% of total
revenues, compared to 7.8% in the fourth quarter of 2005. The
increase in TAC as a percentage of revenues primarily reflects the
continued growth in contextual marketing products in conjunction
with Baidu Union websites and increase in the number of Baidu Union
members.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the first quarter
were RMB50.3 million ($6.3 million), representing an increase of
2.0% from the previous quarter and an increase of 145.2% from the
first quarter of 2005.
Research and development expenses were RMB15.5 million ($1.9
million), representing an 8.7% sequential increase and a 136.7%
increase from the corresponding period in 2005, primarily due to
expansion of headcount.
Share-based compensation expenses, which were allocated to related
expense line items pursuant to the requirement of SEC Staff
Accounting Bulletin 107, increased in aggregate to RMB 12.8 million
($1.6 million) in the first quarter of 2006 from RMB 10.5 million
in the previous quarter. The sequential increase in share-based
compensation expenses was primarily due to adoption of SFAS 123(R),
Share-Based Payment. (Please see section entitled "Changes in
Accounting Principle" below for more information.)
Operating profit on a GAAP basis was RMB26.9 million ($3.4
million), representing an 89.3% increase from the fourth quarter of
2005 and an 883.0% increase from the first quarter of 2005.
Operating profit excluding share- based compensation expenses
(non-GAAP) was RMB39.7 million ($5.0 million) for the first quarter
of 2006, a 61.0% increase sequentially and a 347.4% increase from
the corresponding period in 2005.
Net income on a GAAP basis was RMB35.2 million ($4.4 million),
representing a 43.5% increase from the previous quarter and a
1309.0% increase from the first quarter of 2005. Basic and diluted
EPS for the first quarter of 2006 amounted to RMB1.07 ($0.13) and
RMB1.02 ($0.13), respectively.
Net income excluding share-based compensation expenses and
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (non-GAAP) was
RMB43.5 million ($5.4 million), a 24.1% increase from the previous
quarter and a 402.7% increase from the first quarter of 2005. Basic
and diluted EPS excluding share-based compensation expenses and
cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (non-GAAP) for
the first quarter of 2006 was RMB1.31 ($0.16) and RMB1.26 ($0.16),
respectively.
As of March 31, 2006 the Company had cash and cash equivalents of
RMB975.9 million ($121.7 million). Net operating cash flow and
capital expenditures for the first quarter of 2006 were RMB 94.5
million ($11.8 million) and RMB12.4 million ($1.5 million),
respectively.
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP), which is defined as earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, other non-operating
income, share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle, were RMB52.2 million ($6.5 million)
for the first quarter of 2006, representing a 42.8% increase from
the previous quarter and a 270.4% increase from the corresponding
period in 2005.
Outlook for Second Quarter 2006
Baidu currently expects to generate total revenues in an amount
ranging from RMB186 million ($23 million) to RMB193 million ($24
million) in the second quarter of 2006, representing a 167% to 177%
increase from the corresponding period in 2005. This forecast
reflects Baidu's current and preliminary view, which is subject to
change.
Changes in Accounting Principle
Beginning on January 1, 2006, Baidu has adopted SFAS 123(R),
Share-Based Payment, which requires measurement of compensation
cost for share-based awards at fair value on the date of grant. The
fair value of restricted shares is determined based on the quoted
price of Baidu's ordinary shares, while the fair value of share
options is determined using a Black-Scholes valuation model. The
fair value, net of estimated forfeitures, is recognized as an
expense over the service period.
Baidu has selected the modified prospective method as its
transition method of SFAS 123(R) adoption. The application of
modified prospective method has resulted in a cumulative benefit of
change in accounting principle of RMB4.6 million ($0.6 million) in
the first quarter of 2006, which reflects the cumulative impact of
estimating future forfeitures for the options granted after our
initial public offering but prior to January 1, 2006. The
cumulative benefit of change in accounting principle was presented
in a separated line in the consolidated statement of income for the
first quarter of 2006.
With the adoption of SFAS 123(R), the Company expects its 2006 full
year share-based compensation expenses for awards granted to
employees prior to April 1, 2006 to be RMB37.7 million ($4.7
million). This does not include the aforementioned cumulative
benefit of change in accounting principle nor expenses to be
recognized over the remainder of the year related to employee share
awards that are granted after April 1, 2006 or non-employee share
awards that have been or may be granted.
In addition, the Company adopted SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No.
107 which requires share-based compensation to be presented in the
same manner as cash compensation rather than as a separate line
item on the statement of income. Share-based compensation expenses
recognized in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to
the presentation in the current period.
Conference Call Information
Baidu's management will hold an earnings conference call at 8 PM on
May 9, 2006 U.S. Eastern Daylight Time (8 AM on May 10, 2006
Beijing/Hong Kong time).
Dial-in details for the conference call are as follows:
US: +1 617 213 8891
UK: +44 20 7365 8426
Hong Kong: +852 3002 1672
Passcode for all regions: 51746180
A replay of the conference call may be accessed by phone at the
following number until 11 PM on May 12, 2006 U.S. Eastern Daylight
Time.
International: +1 617 801 6888
Passcode: 67562892
Additionally, a live and archived webcast of this conference call
will be available at http://ir.baidu.com.
About Baidu
Baidu.com, Inc. is the leading Chinese language Internet search
provider. As a technology-based media company, Baidu aims to
provide the best way for people to find information. In addition to
serving individual Internet search users, Baidu provides an
effective platform for businesses to reach potential customers.
Baidu's ADSs, each of which represents one Class A ordinary share,
currently trade on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol
"BIDU".
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These
statements are made under the "safe harbor" provisions of the U.S.
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These
forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as
"will," "expects," "anticipates," "future," "intends," "plans,"
"believes," "estimates" and similar statements. Among other things,
the outlook for second quarter 2006 and quotations from management
in this announcement, as well as Baidu's strategic and operational
plans, contain forward-looking statements. Baidu may also make
written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports
to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in its annual report
to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and
in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to
third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including
statements about Baidu's beliefs and expectations, are
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve
inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause
actual results to differ materially from those contained in any
forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the
following: our growth strategies; our future business development,
results of operations and financial condition; our ability to
attract and retain users and customers; competition in the Chinese
language Internet search market; changes in our revenues and
certain cost or expense items as a percentage of our revenues; the
outcome of ongoing, or any future, litigation or arbitration,
including those relating to copyright and other intellectual
property rights; the expected growth of the Chinese language
Internet search market and the number of Internet and broadband
users in China; and Chinese governmental policies relating to the
Internet and Internet content providers. Further information
regarding these and other risks is included in our registration
statement on Form F-1, as amended, filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Baidu does not undertake any obligation to
update any forward-looking statement, except as required under
applicable law.
About Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement Baidu's consolidated financial results presented in
accordance with GAAP, Baidu uses the following measures defined as
non-GAAP financial measures by the SEC: adjusted EBITDA, operating
profit excluding share-based compensation expenses, net income
excluding share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle, and basic and diluted EPS
excluding share-based compensation expenses and cumulative effect
of change in accounting principle. The presentation of these
non-GAAP financial measures is not intended to be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared
and presented in accordance with GAAP. For more information on
these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the tables captioned
"Reconciliations of non-GAAP results of operations measures to the
nearest comparable GAAP measures" and "Reconciliation from net cash
provided by operating activities to adjusted EBITDA" set forth at
the end of this release.
Baidu believes that both management and investors benefit from
referring to these non-GAAP financial measures in assessing the
performance of Baidu's liquidity and when planning and forecasting
future periods. These non-GAAP financial measures also facilitate
management's internal comparisons to Baidu's historical liquidity.
Baidu computes its non-GAAP financial measures using the same
consistent method from quarter to quarter. The accompanying tables
have more details on the GAAP financial measures that are most
directly comparable to non-GAAP financial measures and the related
reconciliations between these financial measures.
(1) This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts
into
U.S. dollars at specified rates solely for the convenience of
the
reader. Unless otherwise noted, all translations from RMB to
U.S.
dollars are based on the effective exchange rate as of March 31,
2006,
which was RMB8.0167 to US$1.00.
Baidu.com, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
March 31, December 31,
(in RMB thousands) 2006 2005
Unaudited Audited
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents 975,949 900,593
Accounts receivable, net of allowance 21,702 22,353
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 29,550 10,957
Deferred tax asset, net of valuation
allowance 1,362 1,449
Total current assets 1,028,563 935,352
Non-current assets:
Fixed assets, net 100,579 96,420
Prepayment for land use rights 77,200 77,200
Intangible assets, net 16,163 13,303
Goodwill 17,786 9,287
Investments 2,004 2,018
Deferred tax asset, net of valuation
allowance 3,323 2,843
Other 3,746 -
Total non-current assets 220,801 201,071
TOTAL ASSETS 1,249,364 1,136,423
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 89,009 53,137
Customers' deposits 87,800 70,327
Deferred revenue 7,474 7,658
Deferred income 2,866 124
Total current liabilities 187,149 131,246
Non-current liabilities:
Long-term payable 7,000 -
Deferred income 3,416 124
Total non-current liabilities 10,416 124
Total liabilities 197,565 131,370
Shareholders' equity
Class A ordinary shares, par value
US$0.00005 per share, 825,000,000
shares authorized and 13,116,895
shares issued and outstanding as
at March 31, 2006 and 9,460,426
shares as at December 31, 2005 6 4
Class B Ordinary Shares, Par value
US$0.00005 per share, 35,400,000
shares authorized and 20,064,287
shares issued and outstanding as
at March 31, 2006 and 23,485,336
shares as at December 31, 2005 8 10
Additional paid-in capital 1,026,807 1,009,488
Foreign currency translation adjustment (11,264) (5,451)
Retained earnings 36,242 1,002
Total shareholders' equity 1,051,799 1,005,053
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY 1,249,364 1,136,423
Baidu.com, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
For the Three Months Ended
(in RMB thousands except for share, March 31, March 31, December
31,
per share information) 2006 2005 2005
Unaudited Unaudited Unaudited
Revenues:
Online marketing services 132,052 43,019 111,739
Others 3,522 2,657 3,161
Total revenues 135,574 45,676 114,900
Operating costs and expenses:
Cost of revenues (note 1,2) (42,777) (15,846) (37,022)
Selling, general and administrative
(note 2) (50,329) (20,523) (49,359)
Research and development (note 2) (15,544) (6,568) (14,296)
Total operating costs and expenses (108,650) (42,937) (100,677)
Operating profit 26,924 2,739 14,223
Other income
Interest income, net 8,929 777 8,162
Foreign exchange loss, net (89) - (109)
Other, net 723 - 125
Total other income 9,563 777 8,178
Income before income tax and
cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle 36,487 3,516 22,401
Income tax expense (5,850) (1,015) 2,148
Income before cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle 30,637 2,501 24,549
Cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle 4,603 - -
Net income 35,240 2,501 24,549
Earnings per share for Class A and
Class B ordinary shares:
Basic EPS
Basic (prior to cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle) 0.93 0.22 0.75
Basic (cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle) 0.14 - -
1.07 0.22 0.75
Diluted EPS
Diluted (prior to cumulative effect of
change in accounting principle) 0.89 0.08 0.71
Diluted (cumulative effect of change
in accounting principle) 0.13 - -
1.02 0.08 0.71
Weighted average aggregate number of
Class A and Class B ordinary shares
outstanding:
Basic 33,065,951 11,507,953 32,945,046
Diluted 34,472,978 29,807,745 34,584,637
Pro forma earnings per share for
Class A and Class B ordinary
shares(2):
Basic 1.07 0.09 0.75
Diluted 1.02 0.08 0.71
Pro forma weighted average aggregate
number of Class A and Class B
ordinary shares outstanding on an
as converted basis for Class A
and Class B ordinary shares:
Basic 33,065,951 28,156,830 32,945,046
Diluted 34,472,978 29,807,745 34,584,637
(1) Cost of revenues excluding
share-based compensation
expenses are detailed as follows:
Business tax and surcharges (8,400) (3,048) (7,470)
Traffic acquisition costs (12,298) (2,339) (8,943)
Bandwidth costs (7,607) (3,821) (6,728)
Depreciation costs (10,201) (3,719) (9,117)
Operational costs excluding
share-based compensation (3,970) (2,691) (4,594)
Total cost of revenues excluding
share-based compensation expenses (42,476) (15,618) (36,852)
(2) Includes share-based compensation
expenses are allocated as follows:
Cost of revenues (301) (228) (170)
Selling, general and administrative (9,085) (4,825) (6,981)
Research and development (3,427) (1,089) (3,302)
Total share-based compensation
expenses (12,813) (6,142) (10,453)
(2) Pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share are computed
by
dividing net income by weighted average number of ordinary
shares
outstanding for the period plus the number of ordinary shares
resulting from the assumed conversion of all the outstanding
redeemable convertible preferred share upon closing of the
initial
public offering as if the conversion had occurred at the beginning
of
the period, or when the preferred shares were issued, if later.
Reconciliations of non-GAAP results of operations measures to the
nearest
comparable GAAP measures (*) (in RMB thousands, unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, 2005
GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results
Operating profit 2,739 6,142 8,881
Three months ended March 31, 2005
GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results
Net income 2,501 6,142 8,643
Three months ended December 31, 2005
GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results
Operating profit 14,223 10,453 24,676
Three months ended December 31, 2005
GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results
Net income 24,549 10,453 35,002
Three months ended March 31, 2006
GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results
Operating profit 26,924 12,813 39,737
Three months ended March 31, 2006
GAAP Result Adjustment Non-GAAP Results
Net income 35,240 8,210 43,450
(*) The adjustment is only for share-based compensation and
cumulative
effect of changes in accounting principle.
Reconciliation from net cash provided by operating activities to
adjusted
EBITDA(*) (in RMB thousands, unaudited):
Three months ended As a %
March 31, 2005 of revenues
Net cash provided by operating activities 14,811 32%
Changes in assets and liabilities,
net of effects of acquisitions (952) -2%
Provision for income taxes 1,015 2%
Interest income and other, net (777) -2%
Adjusted EBITDA 14,097 30%
Three months ended As a %
December 31, 2005 of revenues
Net cash provided by operating activities 62,045 54%
Changes in assets and liabilities,
net of effects of acquisitions (15,155) -13%
Provision for income taxes (2,148) -2%
Interest income and other, net (8,178) -7%
Adjusted EBITDA 36,564 32%
Three months ended As a %
March 31, 2006 of revenues
Net cash provided by operating activities 94,526 70%
Changes in assets and liabilities,
net of effects of acquisitions (38,592) -28%
Provision for income taxes 5,850 4%
Interest income and other, net (9,563) -7%
Adjusted EBITDA 52,221 39%
(*) Definition of adjusted EBITDA: earnings before interest,
taxes,
depreciation, amortization, other non-operating income,
share-based
compensation expenses and cumulative effect of changes in
accounting
principle.
Baidu.com, Inc.
CONTACT: China - Cynthia He, Baidu.com, Inc. (Beijing), Tel: +86 10
8262
1188, ir@baidu.com; Philip Lisio, Ogilvy Public Relations
Worldwide
(Beijing), Tel: +86 10 8520 6505, philip.lisio@ogilvy.com; U.S. -
Thomas
Smith, Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide (New York),
+1-212-880-5269,
thomas.smith@ogilvypr.com
Web site: http://ir.baidu.com/