Chinook Therapeutics Presents Data During the ISN World Congress of Nephrology 2021 - Seite 3
Part 3 of the phase 1 study is ongoing to evaluate BION-1301 in adult IgAN patients in an open-label setting. Preliminary data from Part 3 will be presented at nephrology conferences in 2021.
With the aim to reduce patient burden with a more convenient alternative administration route, BION-1301 was further studied in a single-dose phase 1 study to determine safety and bioavailability of BION-1301 administered via IV infusion or SC injection in healthy volunteers. This was a phase 1, open-label, randomized, parallel group, safety and bioavailability study of 300 mg BION-1301 administered intravenously or subcutaneously to adult healthy volunteers in the United States.
Key highlights from the bioavailability study include the following:
- BION-1301 was well tolerated when administered by both IV and SC routes in healthy volunteers, and no injection site or infusion-related reactions were reported.
- The PK profile of BION-1301 was consistent with previous clinical studies and minimal differences in drug concentration were observed between administration routes after one week, following the
absorption phase.
- After SC administration, BION-1301 absorption rate was typical of a monoclonal antibody with bioavailability of approximately 50%.
- Magnitude of pharmacodynamic responses were largely retained with SC dosing compared to IV dosing:
- SC administration generated approximately 81% of the maximum free APRIL reduction;
- SC administration generated approximately 75% of the maximum IgA reduction.
- No anti-drug antibodies (ADAs) were observed in the SC cohort
Data generated in this study will be used to enable SC administration of BION-1301 in ongoing and future clinical studies.
WCN21-0358: Selective ETA Antagonist Atrasentan, Rapidly Reduces Albuminuria and Downregulates Intra-renal Pro-Inflammatory and Pro-Fibrotic Transcriptional Networks in the g-ddY Mouse Model of Spontaneous IgA Nephropathy
The effect of short-term treatment of selective ETA antagonist atrasentan was investigated in gddY mice, a spontaneous and accelerated model of IgAN.
Four days of treatment with atrasentan reduced urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) from baseline by 28%, 62% and 63% at 10 mg/kg/day, 20 mg/kg/day and 30 mg/kg/day, respectively. This effect was statistically significant at the two higher doses.