Krystal Biotech Announces Publication in the New England Journal of Medicine on the Application of B-VEC to Treat Ocular Complications in Patient with Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa - Seite 2

A patient presented with severe cicatrizing conjunctivitis secondary to DEB. Surgical symblepharon lysis of the patient’s right eye with pannus removal was conducted and regular administration of B-VEC as an eyedrop directly to the eye (5×10⁹ PFU/mL) were added to routine post-surgical care, three times weekly for the first two weeks and then once weekly. B-VEC application frequency was further decreased to once monthly once the corneal epithelium was healed. B-VEC was well tolerated and associated with full corneal healing by 3 months as well as significant visual acuity improvement from hand motion to 20/25 at 8 months.

“We are excited by this initial data suggesting additional applications of our proprietary HSV-1-based gene therapy platform to treat ocular diseases, and we are working with the FDA to get B-VEC approved for the treatment of DEB patients with lesions in the eye,” said Suma Krishnan, President, Research & Development, Krystal Biotech.

About Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (DEB)
DEB is a rare and severe disease that affects the skin and mucosal tissues. It is caused by one or more mutations in a gene called COL7A1, which is responsible for the production of the protein type VII collagen (COL7) that forms anchoring fibrils that bind the dermis (inner layer of the skin) to the epidermis (outer layer of the skin). The lack of functional anchoring fibrils in DEB patients leads to extremely fragile skin that blisters and tears from minor friction or trauma. DEB patients suffer from open wounds, which leads to skin infections, fibrosis which can cause fusion of fingers and toes, and ultimately an increased risk of developing an aggressive form of squamous cell carcinoma which, in severe cases, can be fatal.

Ocular complications are common in patients with DEB, with over half of the patients diagnosed with recessive DEB potentially affected. Typical ocular manifestations include corneal abrasion, as well as corneal scarring, pannus, eyelid ectropions and blisters.^1,2 There are no FDA-approved treatment options for ocular manifestations of DEB.³

About B-VEC and VYJUVEK
B-VEC is a non-invasive, redosable gene therapy built to deliver two copies of the COL7A1 gene to treat DEB at the molecular level by providing the patient’s cells the template to make normal COL7 protein, thereby addressing the fundamental disease-causing mechanism. VYJUVEK is a topical formulation consisting of B-VEC mixed with a sterile gel that is applied directly to DEB wounds of the skin. In May 2023, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved VYJUVEK for the treatment of DEB wounds. The FDA has not approved B-VEC for the treatment of DEB patients with ocular complications. For more information on VYJUVEK, see full U.S. Prescribing Information.